Customs clearance is the process of obtaining permission from a country's customs authority to import or export goods across its borders. This process ensures that the shipment complies with the country's regulations, taxes, and duties.

Key Steps in Customs Clearance:

1. Submission of Documents:

Import/export declaration forms.

Commercial invoice.

Packing list.

Bill of lading or airway bill.

Any required permits or certificates (e.g., for restricted goods).

2. Inspection and Verification: Customs authorities may inspect the goods to verify:

Their nature, quantity, and value.

Compliance with import/export regulations.

3. Payment of Duties and Taxes: Import duties, taxes, and any other fees must be paid before goods are cleared.

4. Release of Goods: Once all requirements are met, the goods are released for delivery to the importer or shipment to the exporter.

Customs clearance is crucial for ensuring that goods move legally across borders and that governments collect revenue from imports.